The Paradox of the Roda: Danger Without Violence, Violence Without Danger

A cornerstone of Capoeira Angola philosophy, a profound observation often attributed to the venerable Mestre João Pequeno de Pastinha, suggests a dramatic cultural shift within the art: “In the old rodas there was great danger, but little violence, whereas in many modern rodas there is much violence, but no danger.”

This statement is not merely a nostalgic lament or a literal comparison of injury statistics; it is a deep, layered commentary on the erosion of the art’s philosophical core and the transformation of the roda’s spiritual and cultural landscape. To understand Mestre João Pequeno’s wisdom is to appreciate the nuanced distinction between “danger” and “violence” within the Capoeira context.

The Profound “Danger” of the Old Roda

Mestre João Pequeno’s contemplation of the “danger” inherent in the Capoeira of his youth is a window into a period when the art was not merely a physical practice, but a crucible for survival, social identity, and existential self-discovery. This danger was a multifaceted reality, intrinsic to the art’s less codified, more subterranean era.

I. Physical Consequence: The Unforgiving Dialogue

The physical risk in the traditional roda was immediate, visceral, and always present. This was a game played with an unadorned rawness that is often absent in modern, more regulated practice.

A. Precision and Peril

The older game demanded a level of physical literacy and commitment that bordered on the ascetic. Movements were frequently executed close to the ground, requiring absolute control, seamless awareness, and a profound, almost spiritual respect for the partner. The movements themselves—sweeps, takedowns, and strikes—were not performed with a modern sense of pulling back. The danger lay not in malice, but in the inevitable potential for error. Missing a sweep (rasteira), misjudging a distance, or failing to read the subtlest shift in a partner’s weight could result in a genuine, debilitating injury. The game was a constant negotiation with gravity, momentum, and human frailty.

B. The Edge of Control

Participants in this roda were not just practicing techniques; they were navigating a continuous physical precipice. The goal was to play with maximum intent and commitment while maintaining an impeccable standard of non-contact precision. This created a high-stakes dialogue where the risk of unintended, yet real, physical consequence was an unadulterated reality. The danger was the genuine, sobering cost of carelessness, forging practitioners who were meticulous in their execution and supremely attuned to their partner’s capabilities and limitations.

II. Cultural and Social Peril: The Roda as Resistance

For much of its history, Capoeira was not a celebrated cultural export; it was an outlaw practice, viewed with intense suspicion or outright hostility by the Brazilian authorities. This external pressure lent the roda a political and communal intensity that went far beyond the physical game.

A. Clandestine Community

Playing Capoeira, particularly in the hidden, clandestine rodas of Salvador, Bahia, carried the distinct and terrifying danger of police intervention. The act of gathering, singing, and playing was, by its very nature, an act of defiance. This shared external threat—the imminent possibility of arrest, imprisonment, and harsh punishment—did not deter the players; it galvanized them.

B. Trust Forged in Vigilance

This social peril fostered a profound and unbreakable sense of trust (confiança) and community among the practitioners. Every player was an accomplice and a protector. The roda itself transformed from a mere playing space into a place of refuge, resistance, and revolutionary solidarity. The act of playing Capoeira in this context was not just a martial art demonstration; it was a powerful, silent political statement—a dangerous affirmation of cultural identity in the face of institutionalized oppression.

III. Spiritual and Existential Risk: The Trial of Character

Beyond the immediate physical and social dangers, Mestre João Pequeno speaks to a philosophical and internal trial that defined the true depth of the old roda.

A. The Necessity of Malícia

The game demanded the cultivation of malícia—a cunning, intuitive, and highly developed sense of situational readiness. This was not the modern interpretation of aggression or trickery; it was a survival-oriented state of mind. It was the ability to read the unspoken intention, to anticipate the unpredictable, and to create an opening where none seemed to exist. The danger was in the mental and spiritual cost of maintaining this hyper-aware, ever-ready state.

B. Confronting the Self

Ultimately, the “danger” was a test of one’s core character. It challenged a practitioner’s focus, their emotional composure, and their ability to remain calm, creative, and authentic under pressure. It was the self-imposed challenge to perform autenticamente—to be genuine in every movement and intention. The roda became a mirror reflecting one’s own limitations, fears, and strengths in the face of a skilled, unpredictable partner. The spiritual risk was the danger of failing oneself, of breaking the flow of the dialogue, and of lacking the courage or clarity required to face the challenge head-on. The essence of the danger was the constant, necessary confrontation with one’s own limitations.

The “Violence” and “No Danger” of the Modern Roda

Conversely, the modern roda often exhibits “much violence, but no danger.”

  1. The Violence of Intent: This “violence” is a contamination of the game’s intent. It manifests as a crude, egotistical desire to dominate, humiliate, or simply hit the partner, often sacrificing the fluidity, dialogue, and musicality that define Capoeira Angola. It is a lack of malícia replaced by simple aggression, turning the dialogue into a monologue of force. This violence is philosophical, indicating a breakdown in the reciprocal respect that is the foundation of the art.
  2. The Absence of Danger: The loss of “danger” stems from the art’s commercialization, sanitization, and codification. In many contemporary settings, the game is played under such strict, self-imposed limitations (often prioritizing aesthetics over genuine interaction) that the real, physical, and existential stakes are removed. Furthermore, the external social danger (arrest, persecution) has largely vanished, removing the crucible that once forged the community’s bond and heightened the emotional stakes of the game.
  3. A Philosophical Vacuum: When the genuine danger is removed, the violence that remains is hollow and pointless. The play becomes a superficial contest of athleticism rather than a complex conversation of strategy, culture, and spirit. Mestre João Pequeno’s observation is a lament for the lost cultural density—the complex web of fear, respect, survival, and deep cultural knowledge that once gave the roda its profound weight and meaning. The violence is a symptom of practitioners who understand the movements but have lost touch with the soul and philosophy that gave those movements purpose.

The “old rodas,” particularly those held in the rough, sometimes clandestine, environments of early 20th-century Salvador, Bahia, were undeniably fraught with danger. This peril was not an external, manufactured threat, but an organic, constant element woven into the very fabric of the game. The danger stemmed from several critical factors:

  • The Uncodified Nature of the Game: Capoeira was raw, a street art passed down orally and through direct, often brutal, experience. There were fewer standardized forms or safety conventions.
  • The Intent and Context of the Participants: Many capoeiristas were street fighters, dockworkers, or individuals living a tough existence on the margins of society. They played not just for sport, but as a crucial, sometimes life-saving, skill. The potential for concealed weapons or the spillover of real-life grudges was a tangible threat.
  • A Test of Survival and Skill: Entering the roda was a serious, high-stakes endeavor. This inherent danger demanded intense focus (malícia), genuine respect (respeito) for the Mestre and the established, albeit unwritten, rules, and a constant, profound mastery of the game for survival.

Yet, within this inherent risk, Mestre João Pequeno observed “little violence.” This is the heart of the paradox. Violence, in this context, refers to gratuitous aggression, unnecessary malice, deliberate intent to injure out of ego, or a lack of respect for the opponent’s well-being and the integrity of the game. The “old roda” was a crucible where true skill and spiritual fortitude were tested. The game was played with serious intent to push limits, surprise the opponent, and win the engagement, but it was governed by an ingrained code of conduct. The opponent was respected as a co-creator of the artistic moment. The danger was a profound, almost spiritual catalyst that elevated the game beyond mere fighting into a vital, life-affirming art form, where one’s character was as important as one’s movement.

In stark contrast, the observation notes the rise of the modern roda characterized by “much violence, but no danger.” This refers to the psychological and cultural environment:

  • The Absence of Real Danger: Modern rodas, largely practiced in formalized academies and regulated environments, have significantly reduced the physical danger. The stakes are lower; the immediate threat to life or limb is minimal.
  • The Rise of Gratuitous Violence: Paradoxically, as the real danger has receded, the violence—the malicious, aggressive, ego-driven intent to injure or humiliate—has increased. The art is sometimes reduced to a competitive sport where the goal becomes purely about “winning” through force or showmanship, stripped of the philosophical requirement for deep respect, malícia (cunning and street smarts), and musicality. The “violence” manifests as hard, disrespectful hits; a lack of care for the partner’s safety; and a focus on aggressive physicality over the fluid, deceptive dance of the game.

The Mestre’s saying is a lament for the lost soul of Capoeira Angola—a soul that thrived on the exquisite tension between mortal danger and profound mutual respect, a tension that forged true malícia and disciplined the ego. It challenges modern practitioners to seek the true Axe (spiritual energy) of the game, one that exists not in the brute force of a kick, but in the intelligent, respectful, and fully present engagement with the inherent danger of the art.

The Paradox of Modern Roda: Violence Without Danger

The insightful observation highlights a concerning inversion of the traditional dynamic within “many modern rodas“—the circle where capoeira is played. Historically, the inherent danger of the street roda—where the threat of real injury or conflict was palpable—demanded a high degree of respect, control, and presence from the players. This external, genuine danger often paradoxically fostered an internal culture of mutual safety and profound dialogue.

In contrast, the contemporary scene often exhibits “much violence,” a degradation that manifests not in the true martial effectiveness of the art, but as a host of ego-driven, self-serving behaviors. This violence is a complex phenomenon:

  • Ego-Driven Aggression: Players prioritize individual spectacle and dominance over the collective harmony of the game. The goal shifts from engaging in a conversation (the jogo) to winning a confrontation, leading to aggressive posturing and unnecessary force.
  • Lack of Musicality: The fundamental connection between the movements and the driving rhythm of the berimbau and the bateria is lost. Movements become disconnected, rushed, and reckless, ignoring the musical cues that traditionally dictate the pace, intensity, and narrative of the game.
  • Reckless Movements and Disregard for Safety: A profound lack of consideration for the partner (camarada) is evident. Techniques are executed with poor control, high speed, and a clear intent to intimidate or strike, rather than to challenge, evade, and invite a response.
  • Competitive Hostility: The underlying spirit is one of zero-sum competition rather than collaborative creativity. The roda ceases to be a space for shared cultural expression and becomes a battleground for proving individual superiority.

Paradoxically, this violence exists where there is “no danger.” The “no danger” refers directly to the sanitized, often highly structured, and commercially viable environments of contemporary practice, a trend visible across many martial arts, not just capoeira. This safety is a result of several factors:

  • Strict Safety Protocols: Modern academies and organizations prioritize liability and student retention. Rules are strictly enforced to mitigate injury, often involving non-contact or limited-contact play.
  • Protective Gear: In many martial arts, and sometimes in capoeira training, participants wear special gear (pads, helmets) designed to absorb impact, further insulating them from the physical consequences of reckless action.
  • Loss of Context: The practice has been removed from its original, high-stakes context—slavery, social resistance, street survival—where the skills developed were a matter of life and death. The art has been commodified and normalized, stripped of the critical, demanding edge that necessitated total commitment, precise control, and genuine respect for the opponent.

The result is a devastating inversion: the absence of genuine, external peril allows internal, self-inflicted violence (ego, disrespect, recklessness) to flourish. The art form is thus degraded, reducing the profound, complex dialogue of the capoeira game (o jogo de capoeira) to a simple, ego-fueled physical confrontation. The profound truth the saying implies is that true respect and control are born from the acknowledgment of real danger, while their absence in a safe, commodified setting breeds a false, performative aggression that betrays the spirit of the art.

Mestre Pequeno’s profound saying serves as a spiritual compass for modern Capoeira Angola practitioners, fundamentally challenging their perception of the art form’s true essence. The instruction to seek the authentic danger is not, in any literal or reckless sense, a call for physical injury or irresponsible play. Instead, it is an artistic and spiritual imperative—a demand for an unyielding commitment to the art’s most challenging and demanding nature.

This profound commitment necessitates a purging of the superficial and detrimental elements that corrupt the roda. Mestre Pequeno calls on students to remove the violence of ego, the poison of disrespect, the complacency of rote movements, and the distraction of seeking mere spectacle. In their place, the practitioner must cultivate the profound, authentic danger that emerges only from a rare combination of attributes: absolute genuine commitment to the lifetime of learning, technical brilliance honed through relentless practice, and the unwavering willingness to play at the very edge of one’s learned ability, pushing boundaries with precision and control.

This danger is the inescapable consequence of high-level interaction, a crucible where every movement is potent with meaning and every decision must be instant, demanding nothing less than total presence, profound self-awareness, and absolute mastery of the art. The high stakes are not merely physical; they are psychological, emotional, and spiritual, testing the very limits of the capoeirista’s discipline and control.

Crucially, this intense, high-stakes engagement must be maintained without fail within the non-negotiable framework of Capoeira Angola’s philosophical and cultural integrity. This framework is anchored by several foundational pillars:

  1. The Musicality that Guides: The berimbau, atabaque, and pandeiro do not simply provide a soundtrack; they are the living, breathing heart of the roda, the authoritative guide that dictates the rhythm, the speed, the energy, and the emotional tone of the game. The players must submit their actions entirely to the musical command, ensuring that the interaction remains a dialogue with the ancestral spirit of the music, not merely a struggle between two individuals.
  2. Profound Respect (Respeito): Respect is extended universally—to the opponent as a partner in the dialogue, to the history and lineage of the art, and above all, to the Mestre, whose wisdom and authority structure the entire experience. This respect ensures the game never devolves into reckless violence but remains an exercise in mutual growth and shared tradition.
  3. The Philosophical Depth: This is the core element that elevates the fight from mere combat or spectacle into a moving dialogue, a kinetic form of ancestral wisdom. Capoeira Angola is a practice of life philosophy, using the intensity of the game to teach patience, cunning, resilience, and the essential balance between the individual will and the collective good of the community.

It is only within this focused, brilliant, and meticulously respectful intensity—the mandinga woven with malicia and respeito—that the true meaning and transformative power of Capoeira Angola are finally revealed. The danger, when embraced within this structure, becomes the catalyst for the capoeirista’s self-realization and the enduring preservation of the art’s powerful legacy.

MALICIA AS A GAME OF POWER (11/30/25)

Welcome to MALICIA AS A GAME OF POWER, a blog series that delves into human interactions through communication, conflict resolution, and negotiation. It offers strategies for leadership, personal branding, and reputation management, equipping readers with tools for personal and professional growth while focusing on social influence and emotional intelligence.

In this installment, we will explore the 43rd law of power in the book, the 48 laws of power by Robert Greene. You can buy a copy by clicking HERE.

LAW 43 WORK ON THE HEARTS & MINDS OF OTHERS 

The true seat of power lies not merely in physical force or overt authority, but in the subtle art of influencing the internal landscape—the hearts and minds—of those around you. This law dictates that the most enduring form of control is that which is willingly, even enthusiastically, surrendered by the subject. Instead of issuing commands or relying solely on the threat of punishment, the master of this law works to cultivate goodwill, dependency, and a deep-seated belief in their superiority and vision.

The Strategy of Infiltration:

To “work on the hearts and minds” is to bypass the rational defenses and appeal directly to the emotional and psychological needs of people. This involves several key maneuvers:

  1. Emotional Connection and Sympathy: The astute operator first seeks to establish a connection, often by feigning commonality, expressing empathy, or appearing vulnerable. People are far more willing to follow a leader they like or pity than one they merely fear. By addressing their anxieties or articulating their unspoken desires, you win their emotional allegiance, making them receptive to your influence.
  2. Cultivating Dependency and Gratitude: Ensure that your generosity or aid is timely and appears indispensable. By making others feel indebted to you—by providing them with things they cannot easily obtain elsewhere, whether resources, protection, or vital information—you weave a powerful psychological chain of obligation. This gratitude becomes a lever you can use far more effectively than any direct command.
  3. The Art of Ideological Capture: True power comes from capturing the imagination. Craft a compelling narrative, an ideology, or a vision that transcends the mundane. Present your aims not as personal ambitions, but as a noble cause that aligns with their highest ideals. When people believe they are fighting for a greater principle, their zeal and commitment multiply, and they will work tirelessly on your behalf, effectively becoming self-governing agents of your will.
  4. Psychological Disarmament: By controlling the flow of information, shaping the environment, and employing small, strategic victories, you gradually wear down the independent judgment of others. When people are constantly receiving signals that confirm your strength and their reliance on you, their internal resistance falters. They stop questioning your motives and begin to internalize your worldview.

This Law serves as a profound caution against the indiscriminate and heavy-handed application of power. A purely coercive approach, relying on brute force or overt domination, is inherently counterproductive. While force may achieve momentary compliance, its lasting legacy is one of deep-seated resentment and an unquenchable desire for vengeance, inevitably sowing the seeds of future insubordination and revolt.

The true master of power understands that the battle for control is best fought not in the physical arena, but in the psychological one. The ultimate objective is not merely to subdue the body, but to conquer the mind. A person whose mental landscape you have skillfully influenced and ultimately won over transforms from a potential threat into an enthusiastic, willing, and loyal servant. Such an individual will become a steadfast defender of your authority, often more fiercely than you would defend yourself, internalizing your will to the point of policing their own thoughts and actions.


The goal is to cultivate an environment where people genuinely desire to follow your lead, to embrace your vision as their own. When this psychological mastery is achieved, the need for overt, external coercion—the setting of rules, the threat of punishment, the display of raw force—becomes obsolete. This is the pinnacle of authority: a power that is absolute in its reach yet practically invisible in its operation, making your command appear to be a natural, self-willed act on the part of the subordinate. This subtle, internalized authority is the most enduring and impregnable form of control.

How to Use the 43rd Law of Power Ethically: “Work on the Hearts and Minds of Others”

The 43rd Law of Power, as articulated in Robert Greene’s The 48 Laws of Power, states: “Work on the Hearts and Minds of Others.” At its core, this law is about strategic persuasion, influence, and winning over people’s goodwill, not just through logic or coercion, but by appealing to their emotions, desires, and self-interest. Used unethically, it can be a tool for manipulation and deceit. However, when applied with integrity and a focus on mutual benefit, it becomes a powerful instrument for positive leadership, collaboration, and lasting influence.I. Understanding the Ethical Imperative

The ethical use of this law hinges on a shift in motivation:

  • Unethical Use: The goal is purely self-serving, aimed at controlling others for personal gain without regard for their well-being. It relies on exploiting vulnerabilities, faking empathy, and breaking trust.
  • Ethical Use: The goal is to build genuine, sustainable influence that leads to shared success, stronger relationships, and positive organizational or communal outcomes. It relies on authentic connection, transparency, and aligning one’s goals with the genuine needs of others.

II. Ethical Application Strategies

To ethically “work on the hearts and minds of others,” focus on the following principles:1. Prioritize Authentic Empathy and Connection

Instead of feigning interest to find a weakness, genuinely seek to understand the other person’s perspective, motivations, and needs.

  • Identify Shared Values: Find the common ground between your objective and the other person’s goals. Influence is easiest when you are helping them move toward something they already want.
  • Active Listening: Don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Listen to understand their fears, hopes, and concerns. Acknowledging these concerns builds trust and shows respect.
  • Show Genuine Appreciation: Acknowledge their contributions and value them openly. People are more willing to follow a leader who makes them feel seen and essential.

2. Frame Influence Around Mutual Benefit (Win-Win)

Ethical influence is not about taking; it’s about proposing a value exchange that benefits everyone involved.

  • Communicate the “Why”: Clearly articulate how your vision or proposal serves their interests. Don’t just tell them what to do; explain why it is beneficial for them, the team, or the organization.
  • Offer Real Value: Ensure that your request or initiative provides a tangible benefit, whether it’s career growth, recognition, improved conditions, or a sense of purpose.
  • Transparency in Intent: Be open about your ultimate goal. Hiding your true intentions—the essence of manipulation—destroys the trust that ethical influence is built upon.

3. Build Influence Through Deeds, Not Just Words

Long-term ethical influence is sustained by a consistent track record of integrity and competence.

  • Demonstrate Reliability: Consistently follow through on your commitments. Reliability is the bedrock of credibility, which is essential for winning hearts and minds.
  • Lead by Example: People are influenced by actions more than rhetoric. Uphold the standards and values you expect from others.
  • Invest in Their Growth: Help others develop their skills and advance their careers. A leader who invests in the success of their team earns deep loyalty and a powerful sphere of influence.

4. Respect Individual Autonomy

The key ethical distinction is ensuring that the other person feels they are making a free choice, not being coerced or tricked.

  • Provide Options: Where possible, offer choices rather than mandates. This maintains a sense of control and collaboration.
  • Welcome Dissent: Create an environment where people feel safe to voice disagreement. True alignment comes from debating and resolving differences, not suppressing them.
  • Avoid Exploiting Weaknesses: While the unethical application seeks vulnerabilities, the ethical approach recognizes and respects boundaries. Never use personal information to threaten or coerce.

III. Practical Ethical Scenarios

Unethical Application (Manipulation)Ethical Application (Influence)
Strategy: Flattering a subordinate excessively to get them to do unpleasant work without proper credit.Strategy: Highlighting a subordinate’s unique skills and giving them a challenging assignment with high visibility and appropriate recognition.
Strategy: Creating a false sense of crisis or urgency to bypass proper due diligence and force a quick decision.Strategy: Clearly and honestly presenting the risks and opportunities associated with a decision, inviting constructive input from all stakeholders.
Strategy: Promising rewards you know you cannot deliver just to secure temporary compliance.Strategy: Setting realistic expectations and consistently celebrating small wins and delivering promised incentives.

By committing to genuine connection, mutual benefit, transparency, and respect for autonomy, one can leverage the powerful 43rd Law not as a dark art of control, but as a bright tool for leadership and collective achievement. The ethical path ensures that the influence gained is sturdy, sustainable, and generates goodwill, rather than resentment.

An Angoleiro’s Perspective on Influence and Strategy

The core of Law 43—the principle of influencing the thoughts and emotions of those around you—takes on a unique and profound meaning when viewed through the lens of an Angoleiro, a practitioner of Capoeira Angola. Capoeira, at its heart, is a sophisticated interplay of physical movement, music, tradition, and psychological strategy. The Angoleiro, rooted in the foundational and often more deceptive style of Capoeira Angola, understands that true mastery lies not merely in physical dominance, but in the subtle art of persuasion and control over the minds and hearts of the opponent and the roda (the circle of participants).

Working on the Heart (The Emotional and Spiritual Connection):

For the Angoleiro, working on the heart involves cultivating a deep emotional and spiritual connection with the people in the roda, including their opponent. This is achieved through:

  • The Power of the Axé: Axé is the vital energy, the spiritual force, or the aura of positive intention that permeates a Capoeira roda. The Angoleiro works on the hearts of others by being the source and conduit of strong, positive axé. A compelling Angoleiro inspires respect and engagement, drawing the community into the rhythm and the drama of the game.
  • Narrative and Song: The songs (quadras and corridos) sung by the Angoleiro often tell stories, impart moral lessons, and evoke deep cultural memories. By choosing the right song at the right time, the Angoleiro sets the emotional tone, stirring feelings of nostalgia, melancholy, joy, or cautious awareness, thus subtly steering the collective emotional state of the roda.
  • Malandragem and Deception: The apparent slowness, low-to-the-ground movements, and playful feints of Capoeira Angola are designed to elicit a specific emotional response: complacency, impatience, or overconfidence in the opponent. By patiently waiting and masking their true intentions, the Angoleiro appeals to the opponent’s heart by offering a false sense of security, making the eventual, sudden move all the more devastating and surprising.

Working on the Mind (The Strategic and Psychological Game):

Working on the mind is the strategic aspect of Law 43, executed through psychological pressure and intellectual engagement:

  • Pacing and Control: The Angoleiro dictates the pace of the game, often starting slow and deliberate. This mental control forces the opponent to adjust to the Angoleiro’s rhythm. By refusing to rush, the Angoleiro conserves energy and compels the opponent to expend mental effort anticipating a move that may never come.
  • The Element of Surprise (The Mantra of the Angoleiro): The mind is kept unsettled through constant non-verbal communication of threat mixed with harmlessness. A seemingly easy-to-read movement can turn instantly into a powerful sweep (rasteira) or an unexpected head-butt (cabeçada). This psychological warfare keeps the opponent’s mind perpetually in a state of high alert, increasing the probability of a mistake.
  • Chave (The Key): The experienced Angoleiro seeks the “key” to their opponent—the one weakness, the tell, or the habitual reaction they can exploit. By testing the opponent with various movements and feints, the Angoleiro is essentially running a psychological experiment, gathering data to unlock the strategy that will lead to victory.

Conclusion:

For the Angoleiro, mastering Law 43 is the ultimate form of power. It is the realization that the most effective guerreiro (warrior) is not the one with the strongest kick, but the one who can control the very air, rhythm, and mindset of the engagement. By skillfully weaving together emotional manipulation and strategic foresight, the Angoleiro turns the opponent’s heart against their mind, achieving a subtle yet complete dominance over the unfolding drama of the roda.

Happy Thanksgiving Part 3

What do I think of Thanksgiving?

While I certainly participate in the joyous tradition of sharing turkey, ham, and all the fixings with my family, my perspective on “thanksgiving”—or more accurately, the act of giving thanks—is that it should be a daily practice, not a solitary annual event.

Why should we be grateful every day? Simply put, most of us are incredibly fortunate and have countless reasons to appreciate the lives we lead. While it’s true that some people are more blessed than others, cultivating a sense of appreciation for the good things that flow into our lives is essential for well-being.

The necessity of daily gratitude extends far beyond mere politeness or a philosophical ideal; it is a fundamental practice that profoundly impacts our mental and emotional health. When we consciously acknowledge the positive aspects of our lives—from the simple comfort of a warm home and readily available clean water, to the complex bonds of loving relationships and the opportunity to pursue meaningful work—we shift our focus away from scarcity and toward abundance. This shift in perspective is a powerful antidote to anxiety, stress, and the pervasive cultural tendency to constantly focus on what we lack.

Gratitude acts as a psychological buffer. Research consistently shows that practicing gratitude is linked to increased happiness, better sleep, greater resilience in the face of adversity, and even improved physical health. It allows us to savor positive experiences, helping us to fully appreciate and maximize the joy they bring. Instead of letting good moments pass by unnoticed, gratitude compels us to pause, reflect, and internalize them.

Moreover, a daily practice of appreciation fosters stronger social connections. When we express thanks to the people in our lives, we not only brighten their day but also strengthen the relational ties that support our well-being. Recognizing the contributions of others fosters humility and reduces the isolating effects of excessive self-focus.

Therefore, whether through a morning journal entry listing three things we are thankful for, a mindful moment before a meal, or a heartfelt thank you to a loved one, making gratitude a non-negotiable part of our daily routine is one of the most accessible and effective paths to a richer, more contented, and healthier life. It is the conscious choice to celebrate the good that flows into our existence, recognizing that even on the toughest days, there is always something to be grateful for.

Furthermore, it’s not just the blessings we should be profoundly thankful for; it is equally, if not more, important to recognize the value in the struggles, the hardships, and what we might initially perceive as “curses.”The Indispensable Role of Adversity

Adversity and hardship are not merely unfortunate interruptions; they serve an absolutely vital, foundational purpose in the human experience. They act as a powerful form of spiritual and emotional contrast, providing the necessary depth and perspective that allows us to truly gauge the value of the good things in our lives.

  • Providing Context and Contrast: Imagine a painting made solely of white. It is beautiful, but its beauty is uniform and lacks impact. It is the black and the vibrant colors—the shadows and the highlights—that give the work its drama, its form, and its meaning. Similarly, without the darkness of struggle, we could never truly distinguish, appreciate, or value the light of blessing. The hard times etch the definition onto our gratitude.
  • A Catalyst for Growth and Strength: Every single challenge we confront and overcome is a crucible for personal development. These moments of trial force us to tap into reserves of resilience, creativity, and strength we never knew we possessed. The muscle of our spirit grows stronger not during times of ease, but during the strenuous effort of lifting a heavy burden. Therefore, each successful navigation of a difficult period directly contributes to our inner strength and, crucially, expands our capacity for deeper, more meaningful gratitude.
  • Shaping Perspective: Hardship recalibrates our perspective, preventing us from falling into the trap of complacency or entitlement. A person who has experienced true scarcity, for example, appreciates a simple meal or a warm home with a depth of gratitude that a person who has never known lack simply cannot access. The “curses” of yesterday become the foundation for a more profound thankfulness today, compelling us to see the extraordinary in the ordinary.

In essence, gratitude is incomplete if it only focuses on the pleasant. True thankfulness is holistic, embracing the totality of experience. It recognizes that the struggle is not merely an obstacle to be endured, but an essential component that makes the ultimate triumph, and the attendant joy, all the more resonant and powerful.

The annual tradition of posting this particular song on Thanksgiving is deeply meaningful to me. It has become a significant representation of the true spirit and essence of what this holiday embodies—a time dedicated to gratitude, reflection, and appreciation.

More than just a seasonal observance, the song serves as a powerful and personal anchor. When I hear its melody and consider its lyrics, I am reminded that the act of giving thanks should not be limited to a single day on the calendar. This yearly ritual is a deliberate, conscious reminder for me to foster a heart of gratitude and practice appreciation in my daily life, acknowledging the blessings, both big and small, that I receive throughout the entire year. It’s a call to make thankfulness a permanent, everyday mindset.

The song is “Give Thanks” by Elijah & The Band of Light,

Regardless of what this specific holiday or any other culturally significant observance means to you, or whether you observe it at all, the fundamental, timeless lesson for every person is the profound, ongoing need to cultivate and diligently practice giving thanks and extending unconditional love and genuine empathy to those in our lives. This practice is not merely a social courtesy but a cornerstone of a well-lived, meaningful existence.

    The connections we forge with one another—family, friends, neighbors, colleagues, even strangers with whom we share a fleeting moment—are not superficial but profoundly meaningful, forming the very fabric of our shared reality. These relationships are the wellsprings of resilience, joy, and perspective. This life journey, with all its trials and triumphs, is intrinsically as much a collective experience, a symphony of interconnected destinies, as it is a solo one.

    To attempt to navigate this complex world, or more broadly, to try and help shift the planet’s trajectory toward greater justice, sustainability, and peace, alone, is ultimately to cut yourself off from the essential support, deep love, mutual accountability, and shared humanity that defines and enriches our existence. Isolation is a myth of self-sufficiency that only leads to burnout and despair. Our individual capacity, while important, is exponentially amplified when joined with others. Our greatest accomplishments, from the smallest personal victory to the most sweeping societal change, and our deepest, most enduring joys are almost always found, experienced, and celebrated within the context of community, collaboration, and shared purpose. Acknowledging our interdependence is not a sign of weakness; it is the ultimate expression of human strength.

    The One is All. The All is One.

    Have a beautiful day, every single day.

    Self-Defense Series (10/14/25)

    Welcome to the Self-Defense series, designed to equip you with vital physical, mental, spiritual, and legal skills for protection in today’s world. This program enhances your readiness, resilience, and confidence while promoting personal safety through practical techniques and psychological components. It also focuses on spiritual practices for inner strength and discusses legal frameworks to ensure your rights and community responsibility. Ultimately, this series fosters personal growth and empowerment for challenges on and off the mat.

    In today’s installment…

    This video from Fight SCIENCE delves into the critical aspects of true preparedness for a confrontation, revealing three hidden signs that distinguish genuinely capable individuals. The analysis focuses on three core pillars: emotional control, mental resilience, and physical readiness under pressure.

    Emotional Control: The video highlights how an individual’s ability to manage their emotions in high-stress situations is a primary indicator of their true readiness. This goes beyond simply suppressing fear or anger; it involves maintaining a clear and rational mindset when adrenaline surges. Fight SCIENCE showcases real-life scenarios where individuals who could regulate their emotional responses were more effective in de-escalating conflicts or executing precise defensive maneuvers. Conversely, those who succumbed to panic or uncontrolled aggression often made critical errors, demonstrating that emotional stability is a cornerstone of effective self-defense. The video provides actionable insights into identifying personal triggers that can compromise emotional control and offers techniques for developing a more composed demeanor under duress.

    Mental Resilience: Beyond raw emotional responses, the video emphasizes the importance of mental toughness and the ability to adapt to unforeseen circumstances. Confrontations rarely unfold as anticipated, and mental resilience allows individuals to think on their feet, adjust strategies, and persevere through adversity. Fight SCIENCE presents compelling examples of individuals who, despite facing unexpected challenges, maintained their focus and problem-solving abilities. This section explores how mental resilience is cultivated through consistent training that incorporates unpredictable elements, fostering a mindset that embraces challenges rather than being overwhelmed by them.

    Physical Readiness Under Pressure: While physical conditioning is often the most visible aspect of preparedness, Fight SCIENCE differentiates between general fitness and physical readiness specifically under pressure. This means not just possessing strength or speed, but being able to execute techniques flawlessly when adrenaline is high, vision is narrowed, and the body is under stress. The video dissects various physical responses to pressure, such as tunnel vision and fine motor skill degradation, and demonstrates how effective training mitigates these effects. It draws parallels with martial arts training regimens where consistent repetition of basic drills, footwork, and choreographed sequences (Katas, sequencias) builds muscle memory and reflexive responses. The integration of weapons training, such as with a stick or machete, further refines physical readiness by demanding precision and control in dynamic situations.

    By analyzing these three hidden signs, Fight SCIENCE empowers viewers to not only assess their own preparedness but also to identify areas for improvement. The video serves as a comprehensive guide for enhancing self-defense capabilities by fostering a holistic approach that integrates emotional intelligence, mental fortitude, and precise physical execution. Understanding these interconnected elements is crucial for anyone seeking to be genuinely prepared for a real-life confrontation.

    Prof Black Truth’s SUNDAY ADDRESS (3/9/25)

    Shout out to The Professor for his engaging video that sparks critical thinking and discussions among viewers. Explore his YouTube channel HERE for thought-provoking analyses and connect with a community passionate about knowledge and understanding. Don’t miss the chance to enrich your worldview through enlightening conversations.

    Shills and others argue we deserve disrespect for advocating for ourselves, but it’s actually our failure to do so that has led to this disrespect. When we choose to remain silent or passive in the face of injustice, we inadvertently reinforce the very narratives that belittle our worth.

    By not standing up and voicing our concerns, we allow misconceptions and stereotypes to flourish, giving validity to those who dismiss our experiences. It is our responsibility to challenge these perceptions actively and demand the respect we deserve, for only through our advocacy can we begin to change the conversation and empower ourselves and others who share in this struggle. This journey requires courage and persistence, as we must confront not just the surface-level prejudices but also the deep-rooted beliefs that perpetuate inequality.

    Every voice matters, and it is crucial that we come together as a united front, sharing our stories and experiences to highlight the realities of our situations. When we exchange our narratives, we not only validate each other but also educate those who may not understand the implications of their ignorance. In doing so, we pave the way for future generations to inherit a more inclusive and understanding society, one where diversity is cherished rather than marginalized. By fostering open dialogues, we create spaces for learning and growth, allowing people from all walks of life to engage with our realities, thus dismantling the walls that separate us.

    BRUCE LEE on how to fight your greatest battle

    I wanted to add this to the Kung Fu Theater series, because it is a “Bruce Lee video.” However, I ultimately decided not to, not just because it’s a unique piece of content, but also because this video transcends the traditional boundaries of a martial arts film. This is not merely about physical prowess or combat techniques; rather, it delves deep into the philosophy that underpins martial arts. It explores the intricate connection between the mind and the body, revealing how mental discipline, focus, and a profound understanding of oneself can elevate one’s martial arts practice to new heights.

    In this powerful video, we unlock the hidden mental training Bruce Lee used to sharpen his focus, increase his speed, and develop unbreakable self-belief. This insightful perspective offers viewers not just an opportunity to learn about martial arts, but to engage with the very essence of what it means to be strong, both physically and mentally.

    These techniques are not just for fighters—they are for anyone who wants to master their mind, push beyond limits, and achieve greatness in life.

    Bruce Lee was more than just a martial artist—he was a master of the mind. His legendary speed, power, and wisdom came from something deeper than physical training; it came from a profound understanding of the self and the universe. This understanding was nurtured through rigorous discipline and exploration of philosophies that transcended the ordinary. He incorporated forbidden mind techniques that most people never learn, techniques that challenge conventional beliefs about what the mind is capable of achieving.

    By embracing these practices, individuals can uncover the latent potential within themselves, harnessing the incredible power of their thoughts and intentions to transform their everyday realities into extraordinary experiences. As they delve deeper into mindfulness and self-awareness, a profound shift begins to occur, allowing them to break free from limiting beliefs and unlock a new level of consciousness.

    Bruce Lee’s legacy continues to inspire countless individuals, reminding us that true mastery lies at the intersection of mental and physical prowess, where discipline and passion converge to create not only exceptional skills but also a deeper understanding of oneself. This journey toward self-discovery encourages people to push their boundaries and strive for excellence, fostering resilience and adaptability in the face of challenges. Ultimately, it is through this holistic approach that individuals can truly realize their fullest potential and lead more fulfilling lives.

    BE THE CHANGE YOU WANT TO SEE IN THIS WORLD

    “Be the change you want to see in the world” emphasizes the importance of taking initiative rather than waiting for others or circumstances to change, encouraging action to make a difference. This powerful statement serves as a reminder that each individual holds the potential to impact their environment positively. By embodying the values and qualities we wish to see, we not only inspire those around us but also create a ripple effect that can lead to broader societal transformation. It calls for personal responsibility, urging us to actively engage in our communities and advocate for the changes we desire, thereby fostering a culture of proactive solutions and collective growth. In essence, it is a challenge to reflect on our own actions and strive for improvement, knowing that real change begins within ourselves.

    I first saw this video many years ago, and now that I see it through the eyes of a capoeirista, the video makes much more sense.

    Historically, oppressed people are taught to go to their church, their priest, their elected official, etc., and wait for someone to rescue them from their oppression. This deeply ingrained mentality can create a sense of helplessness and stagnation, leading individuals to believe that change is beyond their control.

    I learned through capoeira that if we want to help ourselves out of the miserable circumstances we find ourselves in, we must first help ourselves. Capoeira has shown me that empowerment comes from within, and through movement, rhythm, and community, we can take the necessary steps to create our own paths.

    Each kick, each dance, and each beat of the berimbau serve as reminders that we hold the power to transform our realities. It’s about breaking free from the shackles of expectation and truly believing that change is not just possible, but achievable through our own efforts and bravery. Therefore, let’s embrace the spirit of capoeira, encouraging not only ourselves but also others around us to take action and be the architects of our destiny.

    BASIC ELEMENTS OF CAPOEIRA: THE QUEDA DE QUATRO

    “There are not more than five musical notes, yet the combinations of these five give rise to more melodies than can ever be heard. There are not more than five primary colours, yet in combination, they produce more hues than can ever been seen. There are not more than five cardinal tastes, yet combinations of
    them yield more flavours than can ever be tasted.”
    ― Sun Tzu, The Art of War

    Capoeira Angola is a defensive martial art known for its intricate trap-like defenses designed to catch opponents off guard. It encompasses 8 basic defenses, each with unique unexpected attacks and counter attacks based on the opponent’s positioning. Mastery of these movements enables capoeiristas to defend against individuals carrying various weapons, including sticks, clubs, knives, and potentially even firearms with the appropriate skills.

    In this installment, I will introduce you to another fundamental technique and concept of Capoeira… The Queda de Quatro.

     

    As you can see, The Queda de Quatro is a simple yet highly effective defensive move in capoeira, where the capoeirista falls backwards and catches himself with both hands, creating a dynamic transition in the flow of movement. If he extends his knees before catching himself with his hands backward, you end up at a much greater distance from your opponent, allowing for a more strategic repositioning that can be pivotal in a match.

    This technique not only aids in evading oncoming attacks but also opens up opportunities for counter-attacks or evasive maneuvers. Moreover, as you can also see, this posture is particularly useful against frontal attacks, as it enables the capoeirista to redirect their energy and momentum, turning the tables on their adversary while maintaining a strong, controlled stance from which to either defend or retaliate.

    The versatility and adaptability of the Queda de Quatro make it a foundational skill in the capoeira repertoire, highlighting the art’s emphasis on fluidity, balance, and strategic thinking in combat scenarios.

    I think I should mention here that all the basic elements that we discussed in previous posts can be easily and rapidly transformed into the other by simply readjusting the body, and changing your hands or feet. This fluidity is vital as it allows for a seamless transition between different movements, enhancing your overall agility and responsiveness.

     

    Also, in executing any of these elements, neither the body, nor the buttocks touches the ground, only the hands and feet. This is essential for “springing the trap” on your unsuspecting opponent, as maintaining this elevated position not only allows for the ability to move swiftly but also maximizes your agility, enabling you to quickly regain your balance and launch into your next move, keeping your opponent guessing and off-balance.

    The hands serve as strong supports, propelling you into various angles and positions that make it difficult for your adversary to predict your actions. The ability to utilize such dynamic transitions, whether through a swift roll or a surprising flip, greatly increases your competitiveness and effectiveness in any physical encounter, as it demonstrates a mastery of both technique and strategy. This intricate dance of motion requires immense control and precision, making these fundamental techniques indispensable for serious practitioners who seek to elevate their skills and gain the upper hand in combat situations.