Tag: brazil

TODAY IN BLACK MEDIA (10/10/24)

Welcome to TODAY IN BLACK MEDIA, the go-to source for news, cultural events, and thought-provoking discussions from an African American perspective. Our platform is dedicated to shedding light on the rich tapestry of black experiences, amplifying diverse voices, and celebrating the achievements of the black community worldwide.

Join us as we explore the latest developments, delve into thought-provoking analyses, and showcase the vibrant cultural manifestations that shape our collective identity. Whether you’re passionate about current affairs, arts and entertainment, or social justice issues, you’ll find compelling content that resonates with you.

In today’s installment,

When you hear about Brazil, the most common things that come to mind are its natural beauty and cultural riches. The country boasts the Amazon Rainforest, the Pantanal wetlands, and breathtaking beaches like Copacabana and Ipanema in Rio de Janeiro, each drawing millions of visitors eager to experience their stunning landscapes and unique ecosystems. These iconic landscapes are often featured in travel documentaries, advertisements, and films, contributing to Brazil’s image as a paradise for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Travelers can engage in a plethora of activities ranging from hiking through lush rainforests to enjoying sun-soaked days on golden sandy shores, making memories that last a lifetime. The vibrant cultural scene is equally enticing, with the country being famous for its music genres like samba and bossa nova, which pulse with rhythm and joy, as well as its lively Carnival celebrations that showcase a mix of color, dance, and enthusiasm that captivates both locals and tourists. To complement this, Brazilian cuisine tantalizes the palate with dishes rich in flavors, incorporating a variety of ingredients that reflect the country’s diverse cultural heritage.

However, while these highlights paint a picturesque image of Brazil, it is essential to recognize that this is all but a facade that fails to portray the real issues with a country that has its ties to the Atlantic Slave Trade, a historical tragedy that still resonates today through socio-economic disparities, cultural struggles, and efforts for reconciliation that continue to shape the nation’s identity. The lingering effects of this dark chapter in history are evident in the stark socio-economic inequalities that persist across various demographics, where marginalized communities often face limited access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. Additionally, Brazil’s vibrant cultural tapestry, which celebrates its rich African heritage, is marred by ongoing racial discrimination and prejudice that challenge the nation’s commitment to unity and equality.

 

As the country grapples with these complex legacies, the ongoing dialogues surrounding racial justice and cultural awareness have sparked a revitalized movement for social change, encouraging citizens to confront historical injustices and work towards a more equitable future for all Brazilians. Ultimately, the path to reconciliation remains fraught with difficulties, yet it is a crucial journey that holds the potential to redefine what it means to be Brazilian in a contemporary society marked by both vibrant diversity and painful histories.

PARANAUE, PARANA!

In a PREVIOUS POST, I said I was gonna tell you guys about the song the guys in white were singing in that scene.

Well, today’s the day.

 

Possibly the most emblematic of all Capoeira songs, Paranauê is a song that every Capoeirista must know, as it encapsulates the spirit and culture of this vibrant martial art. It’s one of the most famous capoeira songs, resonating with enthusiasts even before it gained widespread popularity through the movie “Only the Strong,” where they sang that song to everyone’s delight. The infectious rhythm and powerful lyrics invite participants to embrace the essence of capoeira, creating a sense of unity and celebration.

And despite consisting of only one word, I know when some of you first heard the song and tried to sing along with the chorus, you were singing “Banana way…”, don’t lie. This humorous mix-up has become a fond memory for many, highlighting how capoeira not only teaches physical prowess but also fosters a sense of community and joy among practitioners.

So what is the history and meaning behind this song?

As with pretty much all capoeira history, no one really knows for sure it’s exact origin.

Now before I go on, I just want to point out that there are other versions of this song, each offering a unique interpretation and style that may resonate differently with listeners. Some provide a more upbeat tempo, while others focus on the emotional depth of the lyrics.

I’m posting this one because they include the lyrics in the video, allowing you to fully engage with the song’s message and meaning as you listen. This can enhance your experience, helping you appreciate not only the melody but also the story it tells through its words, making it more relatable and enjoyable for audiences of all backgrounds.

 

Parana is the name of a state in Brazil, known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes. It has come to represent freedom, a theme deeply ingrained in the spirit of the Brazilian people, and is used symbolically in many capoeira songs that celebrate resilience and bravery. One of Capoeira’s most famous and popular songs, “Paranaue,” is particularly renowned among practitioners and enthusiasts alike.

This song essentially refers to the WAR OF PARAGUAY, a significant conflict that took place between Paraguay and Brazil during the late 19th century.

 

Since logically the masters and rulers did not want to be on the front line, they deployed a large number of slaves to fight for them with an enticing incentive lifeline; an offer of freedom in case they returned alive after bravely battling the enemy. The slaves, often skilled in various forms of combat, had an added advantage in hand-to-hand combat due to their capoeira skills, which enabled many of them to not only survive but to return alive and share their experiences.

 

Following the harrowing battles, on the way back, from the tumultuous and chaotic front lines, the now ex-slaves gathered on the scenic banks of the Parana river, where they gave vent to their feelings through this beautiful and poignant song that encapsulated their struggles and triumphs. Despite the underlying tragedy of the war, during which almost seventy-five percent of Paraguayans lost their lives in brutal confrontations, it emerged as an important milestone in the life of the slaves of Brazil, marking a pivotal point in their quest for freedom and recognition. This song is not just a reflection of sorrow; it carries with it the resilience and enduring spirit of those who fought for their dignity. Today, it is commemorated to this day throughout the country, serving as a reminder of the sacrifices made and the cultural legacy forged in the fires of conflict.

There is also another “origin story” for this song, which gives credit to the creation of the song to Mestre Genaro. Apparently, one day his friend Mestre Paraná (Osvaldo Lisboa dos Santos) did not appear at the roda of Mestre Arthur Emídio, where he was expected, leaving everyone curious about his absence.

Mestre Genaro spontaneously began to sing “Paraná ê, Paraná ê, Paraná! ê cadê você Paraná, Paraná ê, Paraná…”

The second story not quite so romantic as the first one, although it may possibly be the more accurate version.

So, Which version is correct?

Well, who knows? Maybe it just took Mestre Genaro to invent the unmistakable melody for the chorus, which was then combined with the original verses referring to the war, creating a powerful narrative that resonated deeply with listeners.

This innovative blend of music and storytelling not only highlights the struggles faced during that tumultuous time but also brings forth the collective emotions of a community yearning for resilience and unity. Or perhaps it could be that this remarkable combination of a great tune, infused with the rich history and emotional weight of the story, that made Paranauê such a timeless classic, captivating generations with its heartfelt message and stirring harmonies that echo long after the last note fades away.

I’m gona end with this…

BASIC ELEMENTS OF CAPOEIRA: THE ESQUIVA

“There are not more than five musical notes, yet the combinations of these five give rise to more melodies than can ever be heard. There are not more than five primary colours, yet in combination, they produce more hues than can ever been seen. There are not more than five cardinal tastes, yet combinations of
them yield more flavours than can ever be tasted.”
― Sun Tzu, The Art of War“

Capoeira Angola is a defensive martial art known for its intricate trap-like defenses designed to catch opponents off guard. It encompasses 8 basic defenses, each with unique unexpected attacks and counter attacks based on the opponent’s positioning. Mastery of these movements enables capoeiristas to defend against individuals carrying various weapons, including sticks, clubs, knives, and potentially even firearms with the appropriate skills.

In this installment, I will introduce you to another fundamental technique and concept of Capoeira… The Esquiva.

 

The Esquiva are integral to the game of capoeira. Not only do they serve to avoid kicks, but they also help set up attacks and allow for fluid movement around the roda.

 

In fact, mastering the esquiva is crucial for any capoeirista, as it provides both defensive and offensive benefits. Capoeira as a martial art depends on constant movement; thus, when you esquiva, you are not merely dodging an incoming strike, but also creating opportunities for counterattacks.

This dynamic motion enables practitioners to navigate the roda with grace and agility, enhancing their overall strategy in not just evasion, but in engaging with opponents effectively. The interplay of dodging and moving becomes a dance, reflecting the rhythm and energy of capoeira, where every movement is a conversation between the players, a dialogue of skill and intention. Each esquiva not only serves a defensive purpose but also invites opportunities for counterattacks and creative expressions of style, making it vital in maintaining one’s presence in the game. This intricate ballet of motion empowers the capoeirista to adapt and respond, ensuring that they remain fluid and unpredictable while also embodying the rich cultural heritage that capoeira represents, thus making each esquiva an essential component in the art of self-defense and expression.