ROOTS OF CAPOEIRA: PUXADA DE REDE

The “ROOTS OF CAPOEIRA” blog series explores the importance of Afro-Brazilian culture in Capoeira, highlighting the connection with the heritage of the AFRO-BRAZILIAN PEOPLE who express their creativity and resilience through art forms like dance, music, and storytelling. It discusses the role of Capoeira elements, including the berimbau’s rhythm and traditional songs, in honoring ancestors and fostering community. By understanding these cultural roots, readers appreciate Capoeira as both a self-defense practice and a unifying cultural expression celebrating shared heritage.

In today’s installment…

The “Puxada de Rede” is a Brazilian folk art with rich and complex origins in the post-slavery period, representing not just the hard work of fishermen, many of them black, but also their resilience and connection to the sea. These fishermen found sustenance in fishing for the “xaréu,” a fish revered for its taste and significance in regional cuisine. The practice involves the intricate art of casting and pulling a large net, which requires not only physical strength but also teamwork and synchronization among the fishermen. This process is often accompanied by traditional songs and rhythms that reflect the hardships of life, paying homage to the struggles and triumphs of the community.

Today, the “Puxada de Rede” is meticulously preserved in vibrant performances, which are frequently associated with capoeira, creating a unique blend of art and cultural heritage that educates audiences about its historical context.

The net pulling emerged as a crucial means of sustenance for newly freed black individuals who, having been deprived of opportunities, showcased their resourcefulness and adaptability in the face of adversity. This practice, deeply rooted in the culture of the northeastern coast, focuses on fishing for the “xaréu,” which sought warm waters to spawn from October to April, making it not only a means of survival but also a seasonal tradition celebrated by the community. Fishermen would cast the net in the early morning or at night, pulling it only the next morning, a task that required the cooperation of many men, each contributing their skills and knowledge passed down through generations. During the pulling, the often sad songs echoing the fishermen’s experiences, combined with the rhythm of the drums and their synchronized feet, created a powerful atmosphere that served to motivate and unify the fishermen.

At the end of the fishing, heartfelt hymns of gratitude were sung, the fish were shared among the participants and with the community, and a joyous celebration began to honor the successful catch, fostering a sense of camaraderie and communal identity. The net pulling gave rise to a popular legend about a fisherman who fell into the sea and did not return, a story that reflects the dangers associated with this vocation. This tale has evolved into a folk theatrical performance that encapsulates the blend of fear, hope, and reverence for the sea. Capoeira, as a dynamic means of preserving the memory and spirit of Afro-Brazilian culture, incorporated the net pulling, representing the fishermen and their songs in performances that infuse beauty and respect into this ancient and laborious activity.

In some traditions, the net pulling is also performed as a treasured ritual in celebration of Iemanjá, the goddess of the sea, further highlighting the deep spiritual and cultural ties that connect the community to their environment and heritage. This captivating event draws together families and friends, who gather by the shoreline, adorned in white garments as a sign of purity and respect. As the sun rises, casting a golden hue upon the waves, participants engage in rhythmic chants and dances, invoking blessings for a bountiful catch and protection for their loved ones. The act of pulling the nets is not merely a practical endeavor; it symbolizes the collective strength and unity of the community, reinforcing their bond with the ocean and each other. In this way, the ritual not only honors Iemanjá but also serves as a vital reminder of the shared values and traditions that continue to shape their identity across generations.

O VÍDEO DO DIA DA CAPOEIRA ANGOLA (6/8/25)

There are a plethora of Capoeira Angola videos which showcase the vibrant culture and community aspects of this martial art, featuring intricate movements and traditional music that create a captivating atmosphere. These recordings reveal various styles and insights from masters, highlighting the historical contexts of struggle and celebration inherent in this Brazilian tradition. The dedication of practitioners emphasizes the art’s beauty and resilience, as performances convey perseverance and cultural pride, while also demonstrating the importance of camaraderie and respect that fosters connections among diverse individuals.

In today’s installment, YouTuber THE ETHNIC EXPLORER takes a day to explore the rich history and vibrant culture of Capoeira de Angola. He heads down to the historic Jackson Ward of Richmond, Virginia, a neighborhood known for its deep roots in African American heritage, to meet up with a diverse group of angoleiros who share a passion for this unique martial art and its accompanying music and dance. Joining them in the roda, he not only witnesses the incredible skill and camaraderie among the practitioners but also learns about the traditions and philosophies that underpin Capoeira de Angola.

I really like to see stories like this, as they shed light on aspects of culture that often go unnoticed in our fast-paced world. When I first encountered Capoeira, it was an eye-opening experience for me in the sense that I’ve never encountered anything quite like it before; the energy, rhythm, and sense of community were palpable, making me feel as if I had stepped into a vibrant world where history and art intertwined seamlessly. Watching this mini-documentary, I was not only happy to see this man’s experience but also deeply moved by the passion and dedication of everyone involved in this beautiful art form. It stirred in me a longing to delve deeper into the stories behind such cultural expressions.

Cheers to experiencing new things in life and continuing the spirit of exploration of many things, for it is through such journeys that we gain a deeper understanding of our shared humanity and the beauty of different cultures, embracing the lessons they impart and the connections they foster among us all, encouraging unity in diversity. As we step outside of our comfort zones and delve into the unknown, we discover not only the richness of other traditions but also reflect upon our own beliefs and values, enriching our perspectives. These experiences open our hearts and minds, allowing us to foster empathy and compassion, as we learn to appreciate the intricacies of life lived through different lenses, ultimately paving the way for a more harmonious coexistence in this wonderfully diverse world we inhabit.