I ran across this video, and I thought I’d post it here.
Katt Williams criticizes Jillian Michaels for her comments on CNN about slavery, questioning why black people are expected to “forget” their historical trauma while other groups receive recognition and support. He points out the inconsistency in how historical injustices are acknowledged, highlighting that despite Michaels’ claim that only 2% of white Americans owned slaves—which is inaccurate—she faces no repercussions for trivializing slavery. This claim not only simplifies a complex history but also undermines the lived experiences of countless individuals affected by the ramifications of slavery.
Williams emphasizes that his commentary goes beyond humor, as he provides evidence to challenge and dismantle Michaels’ views, citing historical data and personal narratives that illustrate the deep and lingering effects of slavery on African American communities. He argues that it’s crucial for society to confront these uncomfortable truths rather than dismiss them, advocating for a greater understanding and dialogue about racial injustice and its impact on contemporary life. Through his passionate advocacy, Williams seeks to inspire others to engage in conversations that honor the past while pushing for a more equitable future.
Welcome to NAMED AND SHAMED, a platform exposing abuse in martial arts through personal accounts and expert interviews. We aim to raise awareness about the need for safe environments for affected individuals, empowering victims with a voice and community. Inspired by McDojo Life, our mission promotes transparency and accountability in the martial arts community, fostering discussions that prioritize safety and respect, allowing individuals to train without fear and grow in their martial arts journey.
Today, we cover the Zuma Martial Arts Scandal, delving into the details surrounding the events that shook the martial arts community.
The Zuma Martial Arts scandal involves multiple allegations of sexual harassment and misconduct against the owner and head coach of Zuma Martial Arts, Adam Zugec, in Victoria, British Columbia. Multiple women have come forward with accusations detailing inappropriate behavior, including unwanted advances and coercive tactics that created a hostile training environment. These revelations have sparked outrage within the local community and beyond, leading to calls for accountability and justice for the victims. In response to these serious claims, the Victoria Police Department is conducting a thorough investigation into the matter, examining the evidence and testimonies presented by the accusers. The outcome of this inquiry could have significant implications not only for Zugec but also for the broader culture within martial arts organizations.
The martial arts community should prioritize empowerment and confidence by addressing negative behaviors and providing education on misbehavior in a comprehensive manner. This includes not only recognizing and correcting such behaviors but also instilling a culture of respect and accountability among members. Open discussions and mentorship foster trust, unity, and collaboration, creating a supportive environment where members inspire each other and build strong relationships to face challenges and celebrate successes together. By encouraging personal growth and development, we enhance the collective strength of our community, allowing every individual to flourish while learning valuable lessons in discipline, perseverance, and compassion. This holistic approach not only cultivates skilled martial artists but also responsible citizens who uplift one another in and out of the dojo.
Welcome to another addition to the “ROOTS OF CAPOEIRA” blog series, which explores the importance of Afro-Brazilian culture in Capoeira, highlighting the connection with the heritage of the AFRO-BRAZILIAN PEOPLE who express their creativity and resilience through art forms like dance, music, and storytelling. This rich cultural tapestry weaves together historical narratives and personal experiences, emphasizing how each element of Capoeira serves not only as a means of self-defense but also as a vital expression of identity and heritage. By understanding these cultural roots, I hope that you can appreciate Capoeira as both a self-defense practice and a unifying cultural expression celebrating shared heritage, where every movement and song embodies a story and every encounter reinforces the legacy of Afro-Brazilian culture. In delving into the interplay between tradition and innovation, we invite our audience to recognize Capoeira not only as a martial art but also as a living tradition, continuously evolving while remaining anchored in its historical significance.
In today’s installment…
What you see in the above video, is a festival called, Nego Fugido, which loosley translated means, Runaway Negro.
The nego fugido is an annual ritual performance in Acupe, Brazil, that reenacts the dehumanization of slavery and the struggle for emancipation. It serves as a form of memorial mediation where the Quilombola community reappropriates its history through a counter-narrative of oppression and resistance, linking art, politics, spirituality, and collective memory. The performance powerfully portrays the history of subjugated people and their tireless struggle for freedom from slavery, shedding light on the cultural richness and resilience often overshadowed by narratives of oppression. Participants create living images (tableaux vivants) that embody the memory of oppression and the resistance of those who were enslaved, communicating not just a story, but an experience etched in the hearts and minds of generations. In contrast to dominant historical accounts, Nego Fugido creates a sovereign counter-narrative from the perspective of those whose history has been suppressed or erased, serving as a radical assertion of identity and dignity. This ritual stands as a testament that the past is not a distant memory but a living influence on the present.
The ritual is a way for the Quilombola community to reclaim its past, reinterpreting its colonial heritage in the context of the present, imbuing contemporary culture with historical significance that resonates with today’s struggles for justice. It operates at the intersection of art, politics, spirituality, and the transmission of knowledge, fostering solidarity and common purpose among participants and the audience. The collective act prompts questions about whose voices shape historical memory and who determines the narratives that form a nation, inviting reflection on the nature of truth, memory, and the continual journey towards liberation. Through this performance, the Quilombola community not only honors the ancestors but also challenges prevailing injustices, forging a path towards a more inclusive future grounded in recognition and respect for all histories.
On the permanent section of this website, I referred to the musical side of Capoeira as the HEART of capoeira, a fitting title that encapsulates its essence. Last night, as the sun set and the atmosphere filled with vibrant energy, I embarked on a Journey into the heart of capoeira, immersing myself in its rhythm and soul. During this exploration, I encountered something truly special, a blend of sound and movement that resonated deeply with me. The melodies and beats seemed to tell stories of tradition, struggle, and celebration, offering insights that I believe are essential for anyone looking to understand this beautiful art form. It’s an experience I feel compelled to share with you, as the insights I gained shed light on the profound connections that unite us all through the music and movements of capoeira.
And below, is the conductor of that amazing journey, MESTRE NEGOATIVO.
Mestre Negoativo, a renowned Cultural Activist and Researcher of Afro-Mineira traditions, has dedicated his life to preserving and promoting the rich tapestry of Bantu and Vissungo heritage in Bela Horizonte, a city that pulses with cultural diversity. His unwavering commitment to this cause is vividly showcased in his deeply insightful book “Capoeiragem no País das Gerais”, where he explores the intricate history and significance of capoeira as a form of cultural expression and resistance. Beyond his literary contributions, he founded the Lamparina Cultural Center, a vibrant hub for the community, where workshops, performances, and discussions are held to educate and inspire future generations. Through his passionate efforts, Mestre Negoativo not only honors the legacy of his ancestors but also fosters a renewed sense of identity and pride among those who share these traditions.
And the journey he took us on was a journey of the iconic berimbau, an instrument deeply rooted in the cultural landscape of Brazil, where its rhythmic melodies echo the struggles and triumphs of capoeira’s history.
As we explored the origins of this unique musical tool, we delved into the rich traditions of the African diaspora, revealing the deep cultural heritage that informs the music and practices surrounding the berimbau. The craftsmanship involved in creating each berimbau is not merely a technical process but a profound art form passed down through generations, showcasing the skill and dedication of artisans who honor their ancestors through their work. Each berimbau, with its distinctive sound, serves as a bridge that unites communities in celebration and resistance, resonating with the struggles and triumphs of those who have come before and those who continue the fight for their rights.
Through engaging storytelling and captivating demonstrations, we came to appreciate the berimbau not just as a musical instrument, but as a vibrant symbol of resilience, artistry, and the powerful connection between past and present, illuminating the path of those who have played it for generations. We focused on 2 toques (rhythms) and their variations, intricately crafted and played by the revered Mestres of capoeira from the early 20th century, Mestres such as WALDEMAR, GATO, and TRAIRA, among others. These rhythms are essential to the art form, each carrying its unique stories and significance, creating a musical dialogue that captivates both the body and spirit.
And NO, I’m not gonna tell you what those toques were; you should have attended the class to uncover their mysteries, like we did.
But in case you want to listen to them, click on the video below.
Sidenote: In the picture below, you see 3 berimbaus, each with its own unique story and significance. The 2 on the left are new and belonged to my friend Gigante of Capoeira Batuque. (Shout out to you, Gigante, for translating Mestre Negoativo’s insightful words during our musical journey). These impressive instruments were brought here from Brazil about a month ago, carefully chosen for their resonance and craftsmanship, but they weren’t armed (strung up) until that evening to allow them time to acclimate to the local weather conditions, ensuring they would produce the best sound possible.
The blue berimbau on the right is mine, a cherished part of my capoeira practice. I bought it from Mestre Negoativo a few years ago, and from then until now, it still had a good sound—a strong, rich tone that filled the space around me. A GOOD sound, indeed. However, after Mestre took it and made a couple of adjustments, now it sounds AMAZING, with a clarity and volume that exceed anything I’ve experienced before, resonating in a way that captivates everyone who hears it. It’s incredible to see how a few tweaks from a master can elevate an already beautiful instrument to new heights.
Whenever I take a class with Mestre Negoativo, I am reminded that Capoeira is a profound expression of culture and nature, embodying fluidity and harmony in every movement. The intricate motions reflect animal grace, each gesture teaching a connection to our bodies and the environment that surrounds us. This connection not only fosters community energy but also cultivates a deep appreciation for the diverse elements of nature, helping to understand better our role in the larger tapestry of life. The rhythm of Capoeira serves as a reminder of the importance of balance and unity, resonating with the heartbeat of the earth.
The berimbau is also a manifestation of nature, embodying the rich cultural heritage that is profoundly intertwined with the natural elements surrounding it. Its sound resonates with the rhythm of the earth, evoking feelings of harmony and balance that invite introspection and contemplation. Traditionally crafted from materials such as wood and steel wire, the berimbau showcases the beauty of sustainability and resourcefulness in utilizing what nature provides, highlighting the importance of preserving these traditions while respecting the earth. As it echoes through the air, each note tells a story of community, spirituality, and the age-old connection between humanity and the environment, inviting us to reflect on our shared responsibilities toward the planet and each other while celebrating the art that brings us together in joy and solidarity.
The movements, infused with powerful ancestral narratives, bridge generations, weaving a complex history that honors the struggles and triumphs of those who came before us. Each session becomes a gathering, a ritual where individuals from diverse backgrounds unite, breaking the barriers created by modern society, and reinforcing the idea that our differences are what enrich our collective experience. Moreover, Capoeira transcends mere physicality, evolving into a philosophical journey that urges participants to seek deeper meanings in both practice and life. As we dance and create music, we are reminded of our innate connection to the natural world, celebrating not just the skills we develop, but the wisdom we gain through our ongoing relationship with both Capoeira and the environment.
As I said before, human beings, like various animal species, can be domesticated through societal norms from an early age, which suppress intrinsic qualities that embody our humanity. These norms often mold our behaviors, preferences, and aspirations, leading us to conform rather than explore our true selves. However, Capoeira serves as an antidote to this domestication; it is not merely a martial art but a vibrant cultural expression that encourages individuals to break free from societal constraints and rediscover their authentic selves. By engaging in its rhythmic movements and music, practitioners are given the opportunity to tap into their innate awareness, passion, and joy, ultimately leading to profound personal growth that transcends the boundaries of conventional self-expression. Through the dynamic interplay of dance, acrobatics, and music in Capoeira, individuals are invited to foster a deep connection not only with themselves but also with others around them, cultivating a supportive community that celebrates creativity and individuality. In this rich environment, practitioners learn to embrace their uniqueness and build resilience against societal pressures, allowing them to reconnect with their essence and pursue their dreams with renewed vigor and authenticity. As they immerse themselves in the history and philosophy of Capoeira, they also gain valuable life skills, such as adaptability and collaboration, which empower them to navigate the complexities of modern life with confidence and joy.
To all capoeiristas out there, if you get the opportunity to take one of Mestre Negoativo’s classes, take it! It will be one of the best decisions you ever make, as his teaching style is not only profound but also deeply rooted in the authentic traditions of capoeira. His ability to connect with students, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced practitioner, creates an environment that fosters growth and exploration. Don’t miss out on the chance to absorb his incredible wisdom and passion for capoeira.
Now, I want to switch gears a bit and tell you about a place that is special to Mestre Negoativo’s heart, and the hearts of the community of MARIA GORETTI… LAMPARINA.
LAMPARINA is a meaningful symbol for Mestre Negoativo and the MARIA GORETTI community, representing their collective memories and shared history that spans generations. It evokes deep emotions and connections through traditions and stories passed down over time, highlighting its vital role in their lives and the cherished significance it holds for everyone in the community. This emblem serves not only as a reminder of their past struggles and triumphs but also as a beacon of hope for the future, fostering a sense of unity and belonging among the members. Each flicker of its light resonates with the laughter, tears, and aspirations of the community, reminding them of their resilience and the enduring spirit that binds them together. The stories woven around LAMPARINA nurture a rich tapestry of identity, pride, and cultural heritage, making it an irreplaceable part of their everyday life and celebrations.
If you would like to learn more about Lamparina, and/or would like to donate, please check out the links below.
The “ROOTS OF CAPOEIRA” blog series explores the importance of Afro-Brazilian culture in Capoeira, highlighting the connection with the heritage of the AFRO-BRAZILIAN PEOPLE who express their creativity and resilience through art forms like dance, music, and storytelling. It discusses the role of Capoeira elements, including the berimbau’s rhythm and traditional songs, in honoring ancestors and fostering community. By understanding these cultural roots, readers appreciate Capoeira as both a self-defense practice and a unifying cultural expression celebrating shared heritage.
In today’s installment…
The “Puxada de Rede” is a Brazilian folk art with rich and complex origins in the post-slavery period, representing not just the hard work of fishermen, many of them black, but also their resilience and connection to the sea. These fishermen found sustenance in fishing for the “xaréu,” a fish revered for its taste and significance in regional cuisine. The practice involves the intricate art of casting and pulling a large net, which requires not only physical strength but also teamwork and synchronization among the fishermen. This process is often accompanied by traditional songs and rhythms that reflect the hardships of life, paying homage to the struggles and triumphs of the community.
Today, the “Puxada de Rede” is meticulously preserved in vibrant performances, which are frequently associated with capoeira, creating a unique blend of art and cultural heritage that educates audiences about its historical context.
The net pulling emerged as a crucial means of sustenance for newly freed black individuals who, having been deprived of opportunities, showcased their resourcefulness and adaptability in the face of adversity. This practice, deeply rooted in the culture of the northeastern coast, focuses on fishing for the “xaréu,” which sought warm waters to spawn from October to April, making it not only a means of survival but also a seasonal tradition celebrated by the community. Fishermen would cast the net in the early morning or at night, pulling it only the next morning, a task that required the cooperation of many men, each contributing their skills and knowledge passed down through generations. During the pulling, the often sad songs echoing the fishermen’s experiences, combined with the rhythm of the drums and their synchronized feet, created a powerful atmosphere that served to motivate and unify the fishermen.
At the end of the fishing, heartfelt hymns of gratitude were sung, the fish were shared among the participants and with the community, and a joyous celebration began to honor the successful catch, fostering a sense of camaraderie and communal identity. The net pulling gave rise to a popular legend about a fisherman who fell into the sea and did not return, a story that reflects the dangers associated with this vocation. This tale has evolved into a folk theatrical performance that encapsulates the blend of fear, hope, and reverence for the sea. Capoeira, as a dynamic means of preserving the memory and spirit of Afro-Brazilian culture, incorporated the net pulling, representing the fishermen and their songs in performances that infuse beauty and respect into this ancient and laborious activity.
In some traditions, the net pulling is also performed as a treasured ritual in celebration of Iemanjá, the goddess of the sea, further highlighting the deep spiritual and cultural ties that connect the community to their environment and heritage. This captivating event draws together families and friends, who gather by the shoreline, adorned in white garments as a sign of purity and respect. As the sun rises, casting a golden hue upon the waves, participants engage in rhythmic chants and dances, invoking blessings for a bountiful catch and protection for their loved ones. The act of pulling the nets is not merely a practical endeavor; it symbolizes the collective strength and unity of the community, reinforcing their bond with the ocean and each other. In this way, the ritual not only honors Iemanjá but also serves as a vital reminder of the shared values and traditions that continue to shape their identity across generations.
Jogo Corpo Fechado 