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Today, we at Jogo de Corpo Fechado have a special installment for you.
Colombian fencing, also called Machete and Stick Fencing (Esgrima de Machete y Bordon), is a fascinating martial art that results from the union between the Spanish True Skill (Destreza Verdadera) and the African stick game, emphasizing agility, precision, and strategy in combat.

This art is very special for me. I’ve been studying this art since October of 2018, and learning it has had a profound impact on my body, my sense of awareness, and my overall approach to life. As I’ve delved deeper into the techniques and philosophies behind it, I’ve discovered not only physical strength and flexibility but also a newfound mental clarity that carries into my daily interactions. The practice has enabled me to cultivate patience and resilience, teaching me that growth often comes from persistence and dedication. Each session offers me the opportunity to reconnect with my inner self, fostering a sense of peace and balance that I cherish in a world filled with distractions. The journey has been transformative, shaping my identity and intentions in ways I never imagined possible.
All while learning to use a machete, I found myself immersed in a world that blended skill, artistry, and the raw beauty of nature. The rhythmic swing of the blade became almost meditative, each cut revealing not just a path but a deeper connection with the earth. As I honed my technique, I discovered the rich history behind this amazing art, passed down through generations. The machete is more than just a tool; it symbolizes resilience and creativity, transforming the mundane into the extraordinary.
Anyway, allow me to tell you all about this amazing art, its cultural significance, and the profound joy it brings to those who master it.
This distinctive art form was born in 1810, during a pivotal moment in Colombian history, when Afro-descendants learned European techniques to serve in the wars of independence led by Simón Bolívar. These early practitioners not only adapted the techniques they encountered but also infused their own cultural heritage, blending diverse combat styles that focused on close-quarter encounters. Over the years, Colombian fencing has evolved, incorporating various cultural influences and techniques, while maintaining its core principles of speed and tactical thinking. Today, it is not merely a means of combat; it is celebrated as a cultural expression, showcasing the rich tapestry of Colombian history and identity, often practiced in local festivals and competitions that honor its deep-rooted traditions and community spirit. This art continues to inspire new generations, fostering a sense of pride and resilience through its practice.
As they adapted these new skills, they profoundly blended their traditional practices, drawn from rich cultural heritages that span centuries, creating a unique and dynamic form of self-defense that not only reflects the historical struggles for freedom but also embodies the spirit and resilience of the Afro-Colombian community. This art form is deeply rooted in the experiences of ancestors who fought against oppression, merging techniques and philosophies to establish a system that represents their journey and cultural identity. Practitioners develop not only physical skills but also mental acuity, as they must not only anticipate their opponents’ moves but also assess their own abilities, adapt their strategies accordingly, and cultivate an awareness of the environment around them. Today, this martial art is celebrated for its vibrant cultural heritage, which includes music, dance, and storytelling, and is practiced in various forms across Colombia, showcasing the rich history, cultural diversity, and resilience of the communities that have preserved it through generations, ensuring that their legacy continues to inspire future generations.
Over the years, this martial art has evolved significantly, incorporating elements of both cultures and adapting to various contexts, ultimately becoming a powerful symbol of resilience and cultural identity for modern Colombian practitioners who honor its rich heritage. As it blends traditional techniques with contemporary influences, it not only preserves the essence of its origins but also speaks to the social and cultural dynamics of current times. This evolution has led to the development of unique styles and practices that reflect the diverse experiences of individuals and communities, showcasing the adaptability and unifying nature of the art. Practitioners continue to pass down its techniques through generations, ensuring that the teachings and philosophies behind this martial art remain alive and relevant, fostering a sense of belonging and pride among those who embrace it.
Additionally, the martial art serves as a conduit for intergenerational dialogue, allowing older practitioners to share stories and lessons learned from their predecessors, while younger generations bring fresh perspectives and innovative approaches to its practice. This ongoing exchange not only enriches the martial art itself but also strengthens community ties, building a collective identity that honors the past while looking toward an inclusive future. The gatherings and events centered around this martial art serve to celebrate its history, encourage participation, and create an environment where cultural narratives are shared, thus ensuring that both the art form and its deeper meanings endure in the fabric of society.
The Fencing Academy of Machete and Bordón de Puerto Tejada means “Memory, freedom, and resistance.”
This unique and vibrant academy is located in the picturesque town of PUERTO TEJADA, nestled in the breathtaking Cauca valley of Colombia, known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes. Here, the traditional art of Esgrima de Machete y Bordón is not only preserved but also actively propagated, ensuring that this important aspect of Colombian history and identity thrives for future generations. The academy serves as a hub for enthusiasts and practitioners who come together to learn and share techniques, stories, and the deep-rooted significance of this martial art, fostering a sense of community and pride among its members.
The Head teacher in this academy is Maestro Miguel Lourido.

Maestro Miguel Lourido, purveyor of Esgrima y Bordon, was born in July 1957 in Puerto Tejada, Colombia into a family of macheteros, where the legacy of skilled craftsmanship and martial prowess was deeply embedded in their roots. He grew up amongst Afro-Colombians of the Cauca Valley, listening to captivating stories of liberation and freedom, marveling at the art as a child, which sparked his passion and determination for the discipline. At the tender age of 15, he joined the “Macheteros de la Muerte” group led by his late master, Hector Elias Sandoval, who profoundly influenced his journey by imparting not just techniques but also the philosophical essence of the art. He later studied with many maestros, each contributing unique perspectives and skills, and explored various styles in the region, ultimately culminating with his longest maestro, Hector Sandoval, who became a father figure and mentor. Recently, he was honored with the mantle of headmaster of Academia de Esgrima de Machete in Puerto Tejada, a prestigious institution that continues to uphold the traditions and innovations of this ancient art.
Although Maestro Miguel knows several styles of Machete Y Bordon, the main style he passionately teaches us is called Español Reformado (Reformed Spanish style).
The Reformed Spanish technique (Espanol Reformado) includes a curriculum with five levels of instruction.
- In the first level, students learn exercises to move their bodies, practicing basic blows with empty hands.
- At the second level, students train using a stick in a series of eleven choreographed sequences called crosses.
- In the third level, fourteen choreographed sequences called parries are studied, using the machete.
- The fourth level encompasses a series of thirteen parries positions and choreographic sequences, this time with the stick in one hand and the machete in the other.
- The fifth level teaches the game of attack and defense that revises the previous levels, but teaches the student to be prepared to improvise in case of a live opponent.
During the whole process, there is a fundamental component of learning that plays a crucial role in development: the malicia, or rather, the strategic tactics employed to overcome an opponent in real matches. This learning experience is not solely about understanding techniques or movements, but also about mastering the psychological nuances of competition that can significantly influence the outcome of any encounter. Players must analyze their opponents, anticipate their moves, and develop a keen sense of timing and precision, which requires a deep understanding of both their own abilities and the tendencies of their rivals.
Additionally, learning to adapt to an opponent’s style can often mean the difference between victory and defeat; recognizing a rival’s weaknesses and exploiting them effectively is a skill that can set a player apart from the rest. Thus, cultivating this strategic malicia becomes essential, as it equips players with the tools to not only outmaneuver their rivals but also to sharpen their own skills through the trials faced in each match. This intricate dance of strategy and psychology not only enhances individual performance but also fosters an environment where players can observe, learn from, and even inspire one another, leading to growth that extends beyond the confines of a single game.
My teacher in this art, is Contra Maestro Sonny Batata.

Arthur “Sonny” Batata is not only a skilled practitioner and instructor of Esgrima de Machete, but also a passionate advocate for the preservation and promotion of this traditional martial art. His dedication to sharing the art of machete fencing with the community in the Los Angeles area has been unwavering since he first began teaching in 2018. Through his collaboration with Miguel Lourido, he has successfully established a platform for cultural exchange, aiming to bridge the gap between different traditions and heritage. This endeavor has not only enriched the local community but has also provided a unique opportunity for individuals to immerse themselves in the rich history and techniques of Esgrima de Machete. Sonny’s continuous efforts and enthusiasm for cultural exchange have undoubtedly left a lasting impact, fostering a deeper appreciation for this art form among his students and the broader community alike. His classes, which attract a small yet diverse group of participants ranging from beginners to advanced practitioners, emphasize not just the physical aspects of the martial art, but also its philosophical underpinnings and historical significance. By incorporating storytelling and interactive discussions into his lessons, Sonny encourages his students to connect with the art on a deeper level, facilitating a greater understanding of its values and principles. Furthermore, he is actively involved in organizing workshops and demonstrations that showcase the beauty and skill of Esgrima de Machete, drawing attention to the need for its preservation and respect.
Currently, he teaches in the city of Pomona, where he continues to inspire and empower individuals through this dynamic and culturally rich martial art.

If you’re in town, come through and experience our exciting classes. Each class is unique, focusing on different aspects of training to ensure a comprehensive understanding and skill development. Not only are our sessions safe, but we also create a welcoming environment where you can learn and grow at your own pace. I promise you, you will enjoy yourself as you engage with the material and connect with fellow participants. Moreover, we use sticks in training, so there’s no fear of getting cut, allowing you to focus entirely on perfecting your techniques and building your confidence.
Join us and discover the fun and rewarding experience waiting for you!
