“There are not more than five musical notes, yet the combinations of these five give rise to more melodies than can ever be heard. There are not more than five primary colours, yet in combination, they produce more hues than can ever been seen. There are not more than five cardinal tastes, yet combinations of
them yield more flavours than can ever be tasted.”
― Sun Tzu, The Art of War“
The Corta Capim, or “Grass Cutter,” is a versatile Capoeira movement used for offense, defense, and as a transitional floreio technique that showcases the blend of martial prowess and artistic expression inherent in Capoeira. Practiced from a low crouch with proper posture, it involves sweeping one leg in a wide circle for a seamless 360-degree rotation while maintaining stability, which requires both physical strength and mental focus. Fluidity and controlled movements are essential for effective execution, and coordinating breathing helps enhance performance and relaxation, allowing practitioners to connect more deeply with their movements and the rhythm of the music.
This connection not only improves technique but also cultivates a sense of harmony with the surrounding environment, creating a deeper mind-body connection in Capoeira practice.
The Corta Capim movement holds historical significance, as it was a pivotal point in the life of MESTRE JOAO GRANDE, who is renowned for his contributions to the art form.
He encountered the movement as a child while observing Capoeira practitioners and initially believed it was a dance of the NAGOS, later realizing it was a crucial component of Capoeira. His fascination with Corta Capim inspired his journey into the art form, igniting a passion and commitment that led to countless hours of training and dedication, ultimately establishing him as a leading figure in Capoeira. Today, the movement not only embodies the spirit of resilience and creativity but also serves as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Afro-Brazilian community, showcasing the transformative power of Capoeira as a form of both self-defense and artistic expression.
There are various ways to perform Corta Capim, allowing for adaptation to individual styles and skill levels.
Some common progressions include practicing with your weaker leg to build balance and strength, which can significantly enhance your overall performance and contribute to a more well-rounded skill set. This focused practice not only aids in physical development but also helps cultivate mental resilience as you push through challenges. Performing the movement in the opposite direction can also help you develop ambidexterity and a deeper understanding of the techniques involved, broadening your capabilities and preparing you for diverse scenarios in your training.
Additionally, executing the sweep with only one hand for support can challenge your core stability and refine your precision, pushing you to engage your muscles in new ways while also honing your focus. Understanding and mastering Corta Capim not only enhances your physical capabilities but also deepens your appreciation for the rich history and cultural significance of Capoeira, as it connects practitioners to centuries of tradition and the vibrant community that surrounds this martial art.
The beauty of Capoeira lies not only in its technical motions but also in the stories and philosophies intertwined within its practice. By immersing yourself in these practices, you not only improve your skills but also foster a greater respect for the cultural roots and the art form’s evolution over time, learning from the generations that came before you and contributing to the ongoing narrative of this dynamic expression of culture and identity. This holistic approach encourages a sense of belonging and commitment to the endless journey of learning that Capoeira represents.
Jogo Corpo Fechado 